Our National Defense: The Patriotism of Peace

"Our National Defense: The Patriotism of Peace" by George Hebard Maxwell is an early 20th-century exploration of national defense that champions peace. The book challenges conventional military strategies, introducing a defense system centered around civilian-led initiatives and community involvement instead of military might. Maxwell argues that true peace comes not from military expansion, but from constructive projects that strengthen society. The narrative begins by highlighting the urgent need to rethink national security, as the U.S. faces potential conflicts fueled by public indifference. Maxwell proposes a nationwide education program to inform citizens about non-military ways to ensure safety, suggesting a "National Construction Reserve"—a civilian force for national development and military defense, turning peace preparedness into a proactive societal effort, rather than a reactive military stance.