A Century of Sail and Steam on the Niagara River

"A Century of Sail and Steam on the Niagara River" by Barlow Cumberland is a historical exploration of the ships and boats that traveled the Niagara River during the last hundred years, showing the change from sailboats to steamboats and the competition between different transportation companies. The book starts by explaining the Niagara River’s importance as a route for Indigenous people and European explorers. It tells the story of early trips by Indigenous people and French explorers, and especially the building of the "Griffon," which was the first European ship to sail on the upper parts of the river. This leads into a detailed look at the river's sailing history, including the rise of steamboats and how trade and travel changed as steam technology advanced. Eventually, the book explains how the river became less important for travel after railroads were built. The beginning of the book helps readers understand how the Niagara River was once a key place for transportation and business activity.