The Iliad

"The Iliad" by Homer is an epic poem about the Trojan War and particularly focuses on the anger of the Greek hero Achilles, along with the important concepts of honor, fame, and how gods and humans interact. It is known as one of the most important works in Western literature, influencing countless stories afterward, plunging the reader into a mythical world of clashing armies, starting by calling upon divine inspiration, a common technique in epic poems. It shows the conflict between the Greeks and Trojans, emphasizing Achilles' wounded pride that leads to terrible outcomes in battle. It is structured around a web of characters, the actions of gods, and strong emotions, inviting readers to think about the relationships and moral choices faced by the warriors, making the opening a fascinating beginning to the intense story that is about to unfold.