The Jefferson-Lemen Compact The Relations of Thomas Jefferson and James Lemen in the Exclusion of Slavery from Illinois and Northern Territory with Related Documents 1781-1818

"The Jefferson-Lemen Compact" by Willard C. MacNaul is a historical exploration focused on the bond between Thomas Jefferson and James Lemen, specifically concerning the fight against slavery in Illinois and the Northwest Territory from 1781 to 1818. The story introduces us to Lemen, a leader focused on civil and religious matters, who took a central role in the anti-slavery movement in the region. The book starts by sharing Lemen's background, highlighting his past in Virginia and time serving in the Revolutionary War, and then shows Lemen’s important connection with Jefferson. It also emphasizes Lemen being sent to Illinois to spread anti-slavery feelings among newcomers, as well as his difficult return to confront the widespread establishment of slavery there. It incorporates historical documents, to emphasize Lemen's impact on making Illinois a free state and the beliefs that fueled his fight against slavery his entire life.