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Theologico-Political Treatise — Part 2

By Benedictus de Spinoza

(3.5 stars) • 10 reviews

Dare to question everything you thought you knew about religion as a philosopher challenges the very foundation of miracles and biblical authorship.

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Released
1997-07-01
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Summary

"The Theologico-Political Treatise — Part 2" by Benedictus de Spinoza explores the complex connection between religion and government, challenging old-fashioned religious beliefs through logical thinking. This section looks at miracles, how to understand religious writings, and who wrote them. He says that miracles go against the natural rules set by a god, and many of these so-called miracles can be understood through nature. Also, the claim is made that the bible was written by more than one person. By closely examining these ideas, readers can think about how faith and reason work together, and the interpretation of religious writings should be based on historical and background information.

About the Author

Baruch (de) Spinoza, also known under his Latinized pen name Benedictus de Spinoza, was a philosopher of Portuguese-Jewish origin. A forerunner of the Age of Enlightenment, Spinoza significantly influenced modern biblical criticism, 17th-century rationalism, and Dutch intellectual culture, establishing himself as one of the most important and radical philosophers of the early modern period. Influenced by Stoicism, Thomas Hobbes, René Descartes, Ibn Tufayl, and heterodox Christians, Spinoza was a leading philosopher of the Dutch Golden Age.

Average Rating
4.0
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