What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile

"What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile" by John Hanning Speke is a 19th-century historical narrative that is a first-hand account of expeditions in Africa, principally the author’s quest to find the source of the Nile, spotlighting Victoria N'yanza. It starts by presenting the author's reasons for venturing into Africa, fueled by a desire to grow his natural history collections, spurred by an expedition ordered by the Bombay Government to investigate Somali territory. Speke considers his military past, his strategy for the expedition, and the difficulties he faced in gaining backing and resources. He recounts his first struggles upon reaching Aden, including the hesitation of local leaders to aid his explorations into Somalia. The story emphasizes adventure and resolve, as Speke is intent on overcoming personal obstacles and the unusual areas, customs, and political climate of the region in pursuit of the Nile’s origin.