The History of Java, v. 1-2

"The History of Java" by Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles is a historical exploration of the Indonesian island in the 1800s, detailing its geography, culture, and history. The book examines the impact of colonialism and the relationships between the Dutch and the native people, providing understanding into the challenges of governance and trade during that time. Raffles sets the stage by dedicating his account to the Prince Regent and explaining his intentions to offer a fair view of Java, as well as clarifying any misunderstandings about the Dutch rule. As a former Lieutenant-Governor of Java motivated by justice and kindness toward the Javanese, he provides an insightful introduction that establishes Java’s geographical context, climate, and its important role in trade and colonial conquests by European powers like the Portuguese and the Dutch. This detailed opening prepares the reader for a thorough investigation into Java's history, its people, and Raffles' considerations on colonial interactions.