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Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative; Vol. 1 of 3 Library Edition (1891), Containing Seven Essays not before Republished, and Various other Additions.

By Herbert Spencer

(3.5 stars) • 10 reviews

Explore a world where science and society collide, challenging the very foundations of creation and progress with groundbreaking theories of evolution.

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2009-08-31
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Summary

"Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative; Vol. 1 of 3" by Herbert Spencer is a collection of writings from the 1800s that touches on science, thought, and government, and how they connect. It covers themes of growing and changing over time, how things get better, and what science means for right and wrong. Spencer ties together ideas about how living things change with how societies grow, looking at how different areas of knowledge are linked. The book starts by explaining why these essays were put together, mixing old writings with new ones to address topics of the time about growth and society. The first piece challenges the idea that things were created as they are, suggesting instead that living things change over time. This opening sets the stage for the rest of the collection, where Spencer discusses how evolution affects many parts of what humans know and how they experience the world, as he champions for evolutionary theory.

About the Author

Herbert Spencer was an English polymath active as a philosopher, psychologist, biologist, sociologist, and anthropologist. Spencer originated the expression "survival of the fittest", which he coined in Principles of Biology (1864) after reading Charles Darwin's 1859 book On the Origin of Species. The term strongly suggests natural selection, yet Spencer saw evolution as extending into realms of sociology and ethics, so he also supported Lamarckism.

Average Rating
4.0
Aggregate review score sourced from Goodreads
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Total Reviews
10.0k
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