The Social Significance of the Modern Drama

"The Social Significance of the Modern Drama" by Emma Goldman is a thought-provoking examination of early 20th-century plays as mirrors reflecting society's problems. Goldman suggests that rather than being simply beautiful, modern playwrights like Ibsen and Strindberg act as social critics, bringing to light conflicts and unfairness. She sets up her analysis by explaining that drama can be a powerful tool for understanding and pushing for social change. Goldman emphasizes the idea that artists use their plays to show humanity's big issues, to provoke new thoughts, and to promote action. She also criticizes both extreme leftist and rightest views of art, stating that both sides misunderstand the power of art. She sees modern drama can inspire society to become more socially conscious in a world marked by struggles for equality. The introduction of important individuals in the drama world sets the stage to examine their plays later on.