Vienna 1683 The History and Consequences of the Defeat of the Turks before Vienna, September 12, 1683, by John Sobieski, King of Poland, and Charles Leopold, Duke of Lorraine

"Vienna 1683" by Henry Elliot Malden is a historical exploration that dives into the siege of Vienna, a crucial battle where the combined forces of King John Sobieski of Poland and Duke Charles Leopold of Lorraine triumphed over the Turkish army. This late 19th-century account vividly illustrates the military strategies, alliances, and political dealings that defined the time. It paints a picture of Austria's vulnerable state while threatened by the growing Ottoman Empire, explaining Europe’s delicate political situation and France's role. By focusing on Sobieski and Lorraine, the text builds anticipation for their leadership, emphasizing the siege as a fight for Christian Europe. Malden's clear storytelling is designed to enlighten readers on the wide-ranging effects of this moment in history.