History of the United Netherlands, 1590b

** "History of the United Netherlands, 1590b" by John Lothrop Motley is a mid-19th century historical narrative that vividly portrays the Netherlands' battle for independence from Spanish rule, mirroring broader European conflicts. It underscores the major theme of freedom against tyranny as seen through the Dutch quest for sovereignty. The narrative plunges into the late 16th century's military maneuvers and political machinations, spotlighting important events leading to the Twelve Years' Truce, detailing crucial battles like the Battle of Ivry, and focusing on key individuals such as King Henry of Navarre and the Duke of Parma. Motley highlights the intense power struggles and religious clashes of that time, portraying the severe repercussions of internal discord and highlighting the conflict between the urge for independence and the oppressive forces of authoritarianism. **