"King Richard II" by William Shakespeare is a historical drama set in late 16th-century England that explores the reign of King Richard II. The play follows Richard's ascent and subsequent downfall, highlighting themes of authority, rightful rule, and the effects of bad leadership. Central to the story are Henry Bolingbroke and John of Gaunt, characters deeply embedded in the kingdom's political struggles. The play commences with a heated court scene where King Richard attempts to settle a dispute between Bolingbroke and Mowbray, who are accused of treason. Despite planning a trial by combat, Richard's decisions amplify the existing political friction and expose his strained relationship with the nobility, setting the stage for his eventual deposition and the end of his reign, delivered through Shakespeare's poetic language and inherent dramatic tension.

King Richard II
By William Shakespeare
A king's flawed decisions ignite a power struggle, leading to betrayal, conflict, and the loss of his throne.
Summary
About the AuthorWilliam Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon". His extant works, including collaborations, consist of some 39 plays, 154 sonnets, three long narrative poems and a few other verses, some of uncertain authorship. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Shakespeare remains arguably the most influential writer in the English language, and his works continue to be studied and reinterpreted.
William Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon". His extant works, including collaborations, consist of some 39 plays, 154 sonnets, three long narrative poems and a few other verses, some of uncertain authorship. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Shakespeare remains arguably the most influential writer in the English language, and his works continue to be studied and reinterpreted.